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Accuracy
in predicting assay properties can be measured by two common statistics:
absolute prediction error, and the R^2 value. The R^2 factor is
the fraction of the original variability of the raw data that is
removed by the correlation. A value of 0.0 says that the prediction
error is the same as the variability of the raw data (i.e. no improvement),
while a value of 1.0 says that the prediction exactly matches the
measured results (i.e. very good).
The
prediction errors are calculated for up to 6 cuts to separate the
effects of cut points from the effects of Whole Crude properties.
For simplicity, the average errors for the "World" model
over the actual cuts are shown here.
| World
Model: Property / Error Type |
Abs
Error
|
R^2
(Fraction Error Explained by Model)
|
| Yield,
vol% |
3.8
|
.687
|
| Density,
SpGr |
.0011
|
.625
|
| Aniline
Point, deg F |
9.0
|
.548
|
| Freeze
Point, deg F |
14.2
|
.346
|
| Refractive
Index |
.009
|
.444
|
The
"World" model includes crudes from all over the world.
Other models have been made, such as for Saudi Arab crudes, and
they show better accuracy. These models, based on subsets of assays,
can be made for special uses.
The
accuracy predictions are delivered with the product in several forms.
The documentation for the CCPP models shows the accuracy
both graphically (below) and in tabular form (values in 6 Avg Boiling
Pt temperature ranges). The CCPP models have the same table
internally, and it is used to provide model accuracy when requested.

The
red triangles are the results for a particular crude. The tuning
process makes the model exactly match the Base assay. The tuning
factors are small adjustments to K, or property offsets.
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